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March 19, 2010 | 4th Nisan 5770
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Pesach (Passover)
Passover, Seder
When does Pesach occur?  View the Calendar of Jewish Holidays

Pesach, known as Passover in English, is a major Jewish spring festival, commemorating the Exodus from Egypt over 3,000 years ago. The ritual observance of this holiday centers around a special home service called the seder (meaning "order") and a festive meal; the prohibition of chametz (leaven); and the eating of matzah (an unleavened bread). On the eve of the fifteenth day of Nisan in the Hebrew calendar, we read from a book called the hagaddah, meaning "telling," which contains the order of prayers, rituals, readings and songs for the Pesach seder. The Pesach seder is the only ritual meal in the Jewish calendar year for which such an order is prescribed, hence its name.

The seder has a number of scriptural bases. Exodus 12:3-11 describes the meal of lamb, unleavened bread, and bitter herbs which the Israelites ate just prior to the Exodus. In addition, three separate passages in Exodus (12:26-7, 13:8, 13:14) and one in Deuteronomy (6:20-21) enunciate the duty of the parents to tell the story of the Exodus to their children. The seder plate contains various symbolic foods referred to in the seder itself.

Materials & Resources
Recipes
  • RJ magazine: Cinnamon & Orange-Blossom Seders
    Recipes by Tina Wasserman: Algerian Fish Terrine; Moroccan Meatball Tagine with Quinoa "Couscous"; Tunisian Guizadas
  • RJ magazine: The Wine Lover's Passover Meal
    Recipes by Tina Wasserman: Traditional Charoset, Texas-Style; Beef Borscht with Wine; Nirvana Chicken; Braised Lamb Shanks in Orange-Merlot Sauce; Poached Salmon in a Court Bouillon; Asparagus with Orange Dill Sauce; Sabayon
  • Modern Matzah Recipes
    Matzah Cheese Lasagna, Brie en Matzah Croûte, Horseradish Salmon en Matzah Croûte, Matzah Pizza and more!
  • Passover Recipes
    Enjoy creating Fruit Matzah Kugel, Flourless Chocolate Cake, Greek Charoset,and Apple Cake for your seder table!

Add a Social Justice Dimension to Your Passover Observance
Passover Companions
URJ Books & Music
Here Come the Purim PlayersThe Matzah Ball Fairy
By Carla Heymsfeld, Illustrated by Vlad Guzner

When Frieda Pinsky uses some magic powder to help make the matzah balls for her Passover seder light and fluffy, it works too well.

Entree to JudaismEntree to Judaism: A Culinary Exploration of the Jewish Diaspora
By Tina Wasserman

Includes many Passover recipes. A culinary journey around the world and across the ages, from Spain to India, from Russia to Tunisia, sharing the histories and recipes of the great Diaspora communities and the many wonderful ways they have told their stories through food. 

The Passover Story- CDThe Passover Story- CD
Narrated by Theodore Bikel, Sung by The Western Wind

Theodore Bikel and The Western Wind Vocal Ensemble have teamed up to tell and sing the Passover story, providing a seamless, thoroughly entertaining adult recording which illuminates the Passover themes.

Passage to Pesach: Preparing for Passover through Text and TraditionPassage to Pesach: Preparing for Passover through Text and Tradition
By Frances Weinman Schwartz

Of all the Jewish holidays, Pesach ranks among the most popular - but there is more to it than matzah! This unique book encourages an enriched, text-based understanding of why we do what we do. For individual or group study.


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